Nepal Travel FAQ

Yes. Most travelers require a tourist visa to enter Nepal. You can obtain a visa on arrival at Tribhuvan International Airport or at major land border crossings. Alternatively, you may apply in advance at a Nepalese embassy or consulate.

Yes. You can obtain a visa on arrival at Tribhuvan International Airport. This is the quickest and most convenient option for most travelers.

Visa fees:

• 15 days – USD 30 per person
• 30 days – USD 50 per person
• 90 days – USD 125 per person

If you plan to stay longer, it is advisable to obtain a longer-duration visa upon arrival. Visa extensions are possible but cost more and may require several hours at the immigration office.

Yes, Nepal welcomes independent travelers. However, if you are planning for a trek, it is mandatory to take a guide as per new regulations. All Wind Horse treks include experienced, government-certified guides for your safety and enrichment.

Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your date of entry and contain at least one blank page.

Yes. You may enter and exit Nepal through different border points, provided your visa remains valid.

If applying through an embassy or consulate, apply approximately 2–3 weeks before departure. Otherwise, you may obtain a visa on arrival at the airport.

Visa extensions can be arranged at the Department of Immigration offices in Kathmandu or Pokhara before your current visa expires.

No, you do not need a special permit to travel within Nepal for general tourism, sightseeing, or cultural tours. However, permits are required if you plan to go trekking or visit certain protected or restricted areas.

Most trekking regions require permits such as National Park permits or Conservation Area permits. While restricted areas require special permits, which must be arranged through a registered trekking agency.

Nepal’s varied landscapes and seasons offer year-round experiences, from vibrant cultural festivals to Himalayan treks, with each season adding its own charm.The best times to visit Nepal are spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November). These seasons offer stable weather, clear skies, and excellent mountain views.

These months are ideal for popular treks such as the Everest Base Camp Trek and the Annapurna Circuit Trek, as well as cultural tours and scenic mountain flights. October and November are especially popular due to pleasant temperatures, clear visibility, and major cultural festivals.

For wildlife safaris, the best time to visit is October to March, when cooler temperatures and dry conditions provide excellent opportunities for wildlife viewing in national parks such as Chitwan National Park and Bardia National Park.

Yes. Winter (December–February) offers clear skies, fewer crowds, and peaceful travel experiences. It is an excellent time for cultural tours, wildlife safaris, and lower-altitude treks.

In Kathmandu, winter temperatures usually range from 2°C to 20°C (35°F to 68°F). Mountain regions can drop well below freezing, especially at higher elevations, while lower areas like the Terai remain relatively warm.

For cultural tours:

• Comfortable walking shoes
• Lightweight, layered clothing
• Sun protection (hat, sunglasses, sunscreen)
• Modest clothing for visiting temples and monasteries

For trekking:

• Waterproof jacket or outer layer
• Warm insulated jacket
• Good-quality trekking boots
• Thermal base layers
• Gloves and warm hat
• Duffel bag and daypack

Our team provides a detailed packing checklist after booking your trip.

No formal wear is required. Comfortable, smart-casual clothing is suitable for most situations. Modest attire is recommended when visiting temples and monasteries.

Yes. Domestic and mountain flights typically allow a total baggage allowance of 15 kg (including checked and carry-on luggage).

The official currency of Nepal is the Nepalese Rupee (NPR).

Yes. ATMs are widely available in major cities such as Kathmandu and Pokhara, and in some trekking regions like Everest and Annapurna. However, ATMs in remote areas may be unreliable due to power or internet outages. It is advisable to carry sufficient cash when traveling outside major cities.

Yes, you can exchange money on arrival as there are several money exchange counters and bank branches at the arrival area in Kathmandu airport. However the rates offered by money exchange counters are slightly lower than offered by the bank. So exchanging a small amount on arrival for immediate expenses is best.

All major currencies are accepted at banks and authorized money exchange counters, including:

• US Dollar (USD)
• Euro (EUR)
• British Pound (GBP)
• Swiss Franc (CHF)
• Australian Dollar (AUD)
• Canadian Dollar (CAD)

US Dollars and Euros are the most widely accepted and can often be exchanged even at local shops and hotels.

Credit cards are accepted in major hotels, restaurants, and larger shops in cities. However, smaller businesses and rural areas typically accept cash only. It is recommended to carry Nepalese rupees when traveling outside urban areas.

Yes, you can bring foreign currency, but amounts over USD 5,000 (or equivalent) must be declared at customs. Always keep receipts for legal compliance.

Most ATMs have a daily withdrawal limit of NPR 25,000–50,000. For larger amounts, you may need to visit a bank branch.

Spring and autumn are the most popular and best seasons for trekking in Nepal. Spring lasts from March to May, and autumn runs from September to November. These seasons offer stable weather, clear skies, and breathtaking mountain views.

This is the ideal time for iconic routes such as the Everest Base Camp Trek and the Annapurna Circuit Trek, as well as scenic mountain flights near Mount Everest.

Spring brings blooming rhododendron forests, colorful landscapes, and mild temperatures, making trekking especially beautiful. Autumn, on the other hand, offers crystal-clear visibility, dry trails, and comfortable trekking conditions. For these reasons, both seasons are considered the peak trekking periods in Nepal.

The monsoon season, from June to August, brings heavy rainfall, which makes trails slippery and increases the presence of leeches, making trekking more challenging. However, treks in rain-shadow regions such as Upper Mustang, Dolpo, and Nar Phu Valley remain relatively dry and are suitable for trekking during this time.

Winter, from December to February, brings cold temperatures and snowfall at higher elevations, which can make high-altitude trekking difficult. However, lower-altitude treks such as Ghorepani Poon Hill, Everest View Trek, Langtang Valley Trek, Helambu Valley Trek, and Panchase Trek are still accessible and offer peaceful landscapes with fewer crowds.

During your trek, you stay in carefully selected lodges called teahouse lodges that offer clean rooms usually twin bedded and warm hospitality.

Yes, you will require a trekking permit for trekking in Nepal. Trekking permits are separate from your visa and can be obtained in Kathmandu or Pokhara. It will require your visa copy, permit fee, and a passport photo. Different regions—like Everest, Annapurna, and Langtang—require specific permits, and mountain climbing or peak expeditions need a separate one. Permits only cover designated trekking areas, not the whole country.

Yes. Current regulations require licensed guides in most trekking regions. Wind Horse provides experienced, English-speaking guides trained in first aid and altitude management.

Holiday should never be about making it to the final point quickly. Along your trek, we can add days at your request with additional costs to cover guides, porters, accommodation and food.

Yes. Proper acclimatization is essential when trekking above 2,500 meters. Our itineraries are designed with proper acclimatization days. Your guide monitors oxygen levels and symptoms daily to ensure safety.

Your safety is our top priority on every trek. Wind Horse follows a layered and proactive approach to high-altitude safety:

• Trained guides: All of our trekking guides are trained in basic First Aid and are well-versed in recognizing, preventing, and managing Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS).
• Emergency altitude equipment: On most high-altitude treks in Bhutan, we carry a Portable Altitude Chamber (PAC)—a lightweight, inflatable hyperbaric chamber designed to treat severe altitude illness (HAPE/HACE) by simulating a descent of approximately 2,000 meters (6,000+ feet).
• Supplemental oxygen: Small portable oxygen canisters are available for purchase in Thimphu and Kathmandu. These can be helpful for temporary relief of shortness of breath, altitude acclimatization, or post-trek recovery, though they are not a substitute for proper acclimatization.
• Careful acclimatization planning: All of our itineraries are designed with built-in acclimatization days and gradual elevation gains to reduce the risk of altitude-related illness.
• Communication & evacuation support: Mobile phone reception is available in many trekking areas. In the event of a serious emergency, our local offices in Thimphu and Kathmandu maintain 24/7 support and can coordinate helicopter evacuation when required.

From our experience, safe and rewarding high-altitude trekking comes down to good planning and seasoned crews who have walked these routes year after year.

Internet and mobile coverage in Nepal’s trekking regions is generally good in lower areas but becomes limited at higher altitudes and remote locations.

Wi-Fi is available in most teahouses and lodges (often with a small fee) along popular trekking routes such as Everest Base Camp and Annapurna. Coverage may be limited or non in remote mountain areas such as the Kanchenjunga region.

Travel insurance is not mandatory for trips operated by Wind Horse Tours to Bhutan, Nepal, Tibet, or India. However, we strongly recommend purchasing comprehensive travel insurance—especially if your itinerary includes trekking or travel to remote areas.

Your policy should include coverage for medical treatment, emergency evacuation, trip interruption, and unforeseen delays, as these can be costly without insurance.

Yes, weather permitting. Helicopter evacuation is available in trekking regions and is covered by most comprehensive travel insurance policies.

Spring (March–May) & Autumn (September–November)
These are the best seasons for cultural travel. The weather is pleasant and ideal for exploring heritage sites, temples, and local markets in cities like Kathmandu and Bhaktapur.

October and November are especially vibrant, as Nepal celebrates its two biggest festivals—Dashain and Tihar. Expect colorful decorations, family gatherings, temple visits, and rich cultural traditions across the country.

Summer/Monsoon (June–August)
Cultural tours are still possible, particularly in the mornings when rain is lighter. The countryside is lush and green, though occasional weather-related travel disruptions may occur.

Winter (December–February)
A good time for cultural visits in the Terai region and cities like Pokhara. Clear skies and fewer tourists make sightseeing more relaxed and enjoyable.

Wildlife Safaris & Adventure Activities
October–March is the ideal period for wildlife safaris and adventure experiences. Cooler temperatures and clear skies offer excellent conditions for jungle safaris, wildlife viewing, white-water rafting, paragliding, hot air ballooning, mountain flights, bungee jumping, Skydiving, ziplining, etc.

Nepal is a country of extraordinary natural beauty and deep cultural heritage. From ancient cities and sacred pilgrimage sites to wildlife jungles and the world’s highest mountains, Nepal offers diverse experiences for every traveler.

The major tourist attractions in Nepal can be broadly categorized into cultural heritage, wildlife, natural scenery, religious sites, and trekking adventures. Visitors can explore ancient palaces and temples in historic cities, experience diverse wildlife in national parks, enjoy breathtaking mountain views and serene lakes, visit sacred pilgrimage destinations, and embark on world-renowned trekking routes in the Himalayas.

It is called Namaste or Namaskar. The greeting can be expressed both verbally and with a gesture. To perform it, join your palms together and hold them close to your chest, about 5–7 inches below your chin.

The word Namaste has many meanings, such as hello, how are you?, nice to meet you, good morning, and I am glad to see you. When visiting Nepal, keep the following cultural etiquette in mind:

• Remove your shoes before entering a temple or someone’s home.
• Always ask for permission before entering a temple.
• Photography is generally prohibited inside most temples.
• Ask for permission before taking photographs of objects or Nepali people.
• Nepali people are generally laid-back and friendly by nature. Show genuine interest, talk to them, and be warm and respectful as you travel.

Nepal does not require any specific immunization for visitors. It is however best to have vaccine before coming to Nepal. Your doctors can advise you on the type of vaccine to be taken to travel to third world countries like Nepal.

For medical and vaccination requirements please see your travel doctor for details and advice about current vaccination requirements.

Our guides are trained to deal with these situations, and we will get you help as quickly as possible. If you must leave the trip early due to illness, our local offices will help you find appropriate medical care and ensure someone at home is aware of the situation. Your travel insurance, which is compulsory on all our trips, should cover any costs incurred if illness occurs.

Malaria: Although Malarai is under control, still there is a low risk, mostly in the southern Terai plains (e.g., Chitwan, Bardia). Use mosquito nets, repellents, and consider prophylactic medication like chloroquine.

Air pollution-related problems: Kathmandu has high pollution, causing coughing, asthma aggravation, and other respiratory issues. Wearing a mask in traffic-heavy areas is advisable.

Altitude-related sickness: Trekking above 2,500 m can lead to Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS), High-Altitude Pulmonary Edema (HAPE), or High-Altitude Cerebral Edema (HACE). Gradual ascent, hydration, and proper acclimatization are recommended.

Other Considerations:
Hepatitis B: Consider vaccination for longer stays or medical exposure.
Typhoid fever: Risk from contaminated food or water; vaccination recommended.

As said, prevention is better than cure, it’s highly recommended that you bring medicines for a common illness like nausea, vomiting, cold and flu when you come to Nepal. Though there are many pharmacy shops in Kathmandu and Pokhara, it’s worth carrying some basic medicinal stuff like insect repellent, sunscreen, lip balm, eye drops, bandages, etc.

People from around the world visit Nepal, leading to many restaurants and hotels, especially in tourist hubs like Kathmandu and Pokhara. These cities offer a wide range of international cuisines, including, Continental, Italian, Chinese, Thai, Mexican, and Indian. However, outside these areas, food options become more limited. It is highly recommended to try local dishes, particularly Newari cuisine, which reflects the rich culinary traditions of the indigenous Newar people of Kathmandu.

The staple food of Nepal is daal, bhaat, and tarkari (lentil soup, rice, and curried vegetables). While daal and bhaat are usually mild, tarkari can be spicy and oily for those unaccustomed to such flavors, so it is best to try small amounts gradually. To avoid stomach problems, visitors should drink only bottled, boiled, or properly filtered water.

Because Nepal is predominantly Hindu, beef is rarely available in restaurants. Nepal also produces several local beers, spirits such as rum, whiskey, gin, and vodka, and traditional homemade drinks like raksi and ayla. Bottled water and international soft drinks like Coke and Pepsi are widely available and recommended for visitors.

Yes, in most places tipping is expected. At your welcome meeting, ask your guide about the local customs and advice on how much is recommended at restaurants.

Travel insurance is not mandatory for trips operated by Wind Horse Tours to Bhutan, Nepal, Tibet, or India. However, we strongly recommend purchasing comprehensive travel insurance, especially if your itinerary includes trekking or travel to remote areas.

Your policy should include coverage for medical treatment, emergency evacuation, trip interruption, and unforeseen delays, as these can be costly without insurance.

Insurance cannot be purchased in Nepal through us. It is mandatory for all participants to have travel insurance covering medical emergencies, accidents, treatment costs, and, if trekking, helicopter or air ambulance rescue. We do not arrange or sell insurance.

Travel insurance is strongly recommended for everyone. Make sure your policy explicitly covers adventure activities such as trekking in the Himalayas and emergency evacuation. For urban group tours, ambulance or helicopter coverage is optional but still recommended.

Every trip has a set of trip itinerary, accessible on our website that gives you in-depth information about all aspects of your trip. For customize tour we plan day to day itinerary as per your preference.

Yes. Prepaid SIM cards are easily available at the airport upon arrival and at authorized mobile shops throughout the country.

• You will need a copy of your passport and a passport-sized photo.
• SIM packages with data and call bundles are available at affordable rates.
• Activation is usually quick and staff can help set up the SIM.

Nepal Telecom (NTC) and Ncell are the two main mobile service providers with the widest coverage in Nepal.

• Both offer reliable service in cities and popular trekking areas.
• NTC generally provides better coverage in remote and high-altitude mountain regions.
• Ncell performs very well in cities and lower elevations, often offering faster mobile data in urban areas.
• For trekking in remote areas, NTC is usually the more reliable option.

We select comfortable tourist standard boutique hotels and well-rated heritage properties (3-4* category). Upgrades to premium or luxury hotels can be arranged upon request (subject to availability and price difference).

Check-in times can vary from hotel to hotel and region to region. Usually, they are between midday and 2 pm. If you do arrive earlier, you’ll be able to store your luggage at the hotel and head out to explore for a couple of hours. We can also request an early check-in depending on availability and season.

Along the way there are usually chances to do laundry, either through your hotel or using local services. Your guide will be able to let you know once you are on the trip.

Tipping is customary in Nepal. For treks, guides and porters are tipped at the end of the journey as a group. For cultural tours, tipping drivers and guides is appreciated based on service quality. We provide clear tipping guidelines before your trip.

If family and friends are unable to contact you in an emergency through email or phone, they can contact Wind Horse directly. Emergency contact details (for your destination) are listed in your final document.

We recommend booking at least 3–6 months in advance for peak seasons, so that we can confirm hotel bookings and other logistics of the trip in advance.

The minimum number of pax is from 1 to 9 for the group journey. For private trip, if you’d like to make a group booking for more than twelve people, it can easily be arranged.

Yes, you can bring a drone into Nepal, but it is strictly regulated by the Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal (CAAN), Department of Tourism, and the Ministry of Home Affairs. All drones must be registered, and permits obtained. Flying without proper permits can result in heavy fines, seizure of equipment, or legal action.

Yes, but it is illegal to export anything older than 100 years. Please do not take any religious objects away from sacred sites. Remember to get endorsed bill to be verified by custom at the time of exit.

Yes, you can store your luggage at your hotel, or we can store your excess luggage in our office.

Nepal is safe for a traveler. Firstly, Nepal is considered as one of the peaceful countries in the world. Secondly, while you’re on our trips, we take personal responsibility for your well-being, a responsibility we commit very seriously

Nepal commonly uses Type C, D, and M plugs.

• The standard voltage is 230V / 50Hz.
• A universal travel adapter is highly recommended.

Yes, carrying a portable power bank is highly recommended, especially for trekking or visiting remote areas where electricity is limited.

• For longer treks, consider bringing:
• A high-capacity power bank
• Spare camera batteries
• A small solar charger (optional but useful in remote regions)

Private journeys are highly customizable. Group departures follow a carefully curated itinerary while allowing reasonable flexibility when possible.

If there are included or optional activities that you don’t wish to participate in, you can do your own thing instead. The exception to this is when we are trekking or travelling from one destination to the next. Please note that if you choose to opt for an included activity, no reimbursement can be made by Wind Horse.

Nepal is one of the newly democratic countries in the world with many active political parties, ideas, ideologies and leaders. As such there might be some disturbances in some parts of the country. But it does not and will not affect the daily life of the residents in the other regions. Life moves on as usual.

Safety of our passengers is a major priority for Wind Horse. We are also in regular contact with our representative in case of any emergency. While we take all the precautions we can to make sure your belongings are safe, Travel insurance is a must, and a lockable bag or money belt will always help too.

Yes, but always ask permission first. Respectful interaction enhances your experience. Always ask permission before photographing individuals, especially monks and at religious sites

Environmental degradation from litter and non-recyclable waste is a serious and widespread problem in both the high camps and lowlands of Nepal, threatening ecological balance. Although stricter measures have been introduced, littering remains common, and you should not assume that trash left in bins will always be carried out of the mountains. Bring a water purification system to avoid relying on plastic bottles. Unfortunately, some trekkers still leave waste behind at high camps, a persistent problem in the Himalayas. Even when crossing difficult high passes, resist the urge to discard trash and do your part to keep the Himalayas clean and beautiful.

If you know in advance that you will be arriving late, please let our sales staff know. We will notify your guide, who will leave instructions with the hotel reception as to where to meet your group that night or the following morning.

Definitely! Yes, our representative will be at the airport to greet you holding placard displaying your name outside the airport terminal. Upon arrival, you will be transferred to your hotel by our tourist vehicle.

In cities and major tourist areas, electricity is generally reliable, though occasional short outages can occur. In rural and trekking regions, electricity may be limited and sometimes powered by solar energy. Charging devices may incur a small fee in mountain lodges.

Yes. Most hotels, guesthouses, cafés, and restaurants in cities and tourist areas provide Wi-Fi.

• Internet speeds are generally good in major cities.
• In remote areas and trekking regions, Wi-Fi may be slower, less stable, or available for an additional fee.
• Some trekking lodges offer paid satellite Wi-Fi services.

Remove your shoes when entering a temple or monastery; avoid smoking, wearing caps, wearing shorts and sleeveless dresses in religious settings. Pointing a single finger at sacred object or place is considered disrespect instead using a flat extended hand is considered formal especially to indicate